Wednesday, 2 May 2012

First aid - minor cuts

By their very nature, workshops contain many items that can cause injury. Being prepared for an injury might save a finger, considerable blood loss, scarring or blindness. Knowing what immediate action to take following an accident will help recovery time; and in the event of a serious injury will help the emergency services to prevent dermanent damage.

Abrasions and minor cuts

The cleanest, tidiest workshop is still a host to numerous types bacteria and dirt. Even mild chemical contact can cause irritation if the skin is broken. All cuts should be cleaned thorughly to remove any foreign objects:

  1. Use disposable gloves to reduce the risk of infection.
  2. Clean the wound with soap and water.
  3. If the bleeding continues, apply pressure to the wound with a clean gauze pad.
  4. When the bleeding has stopped, apply antibiotic cream, then cover the wound with a plaster for two to three days.
  5. Check the wound occassionally for signs of infection: increased pain, redness, swelling or pus. (Although minor redness and swelling is normal at first.)
  6. Consult your doctor if the wound display any signs of infection.

Splinters

Remove splinters with clean, pointed tweezers. Keep a pair of tweezers in your first aid kit for this, do not be tempted to use any tweezers that have been used in the workshop.